FAQs
Planning and Approval Process
What is being proposed in the redevelopment application?
The development plan that the proponents originally put forward proposed 1,480 housing units, with approximately one third of the site dedicated as public open space, including parks and wooded areas. The housing units are proposed to be a mix of detached homes, townhouses (including back-to-back and stacked townhouses), apartment blocks, parks, open space, stormwater ponds and associated infrastructure.
What does draft plan of subdivision approval mean, what are the next steps in the review process, and what is the City's involvement in this process?
The draft plan of subdivision has been approved for the Kanata Lakes Golf Course, which means the Ontario Land Tribunal (OLT) has granted the principle of development, essentially confirming that the site can be developed once all conditions of approval are met. However, it does not mean the subdivision is able to proceed to construction at this time. Nothing can be built and no plan can be registered until all 185 draft conditions are fully satisfied.
The OLT has explicitly left it to the City, along with the Conservation Authority and the National Capital Commission (for stormwater matters), to review, require revisions, and ultimately determine whether each condition has been met. The clearance of conditions is a technical process carried out by staff and partner agencies.
The next steps involve the proponent preparing detailed engineering, servicing, environmental, geotechnical, transportation, and stormwater designs. The City will then conduct a full technical review, issue comments, require revisions, and confirm compliance with standards. Under the most recent Council direction, all substantial studies and designs must also undergo independent third party peer review, coordinated by the City. These peer reviews, along with major submissions, will be posted publicly through Information Reports to the Planning and Housing Committee and on this Engage Ottawa page, ensuring transparency.
City staff will also be actively reviewing submissions, directing revisions, enforcing standards, coordinating peer review, and confirming condition by condition compliance. Only when all conditions have been cleared can the development proceed to construction and registration. No servicing or housing construction on the ground can occur before that point.
How will the proposed subdivision design and construction address impacts on adjacent properties, including buffers between new and existing homes as well as grading and potential retaining walls along shared property lines?
The subdivision design as presented by the proponents includes 70 hectares of total site area, with 23 hectares planned to be dedicated as parks, open space, landscape buffers and stormwater management ponds.
The Draft Plan of Subdivision that was approved by the OLT provides the general concept of the proposed subdivision. The Draft Plan of Subdivision can be found here: http://webcast.ottawa.ca/plan/All_Image%20Referencing_Zoning%20Bylaw%20Amendment%20Application_Image%20Reference_2021-06-23%20-%20Draft%20Plan%20-%20D02-02-19-0123.PDF) The implementation of the subdivision design will be done through the clearing of the draft approved conditions, with the applicant’s submission of detailed plans and reports. The City staff will be eviewing the plans once provided by the proponent, including a review of the interface of existing residential lots in the context of grading, landscaping, tree retention, park designs, and stormwater management pond designs. Through this review the proponent must demonstrate that they meet municipal standards and guidelines and that their development will not increase negative impacts, such as flooding, on adjacent properties. Plans will also be required to delineate fencing requirements between the proposed and existing residential properties as required to clear the draft plan conditions. In addition to the staff review, independant third parties will be engaged to provide additional peer review.
The City of Ottawa's Role
How is the City responding to the community’s concerns regarding this development?
All substantive reports and workplans the proponent submits to the City will be reviewed by City staff and by an independent third party. Results will be publicly available on this Engage Ottawa page. The City will also provide information updates for all City and third-party reviews to the Planning and Housing Committee.
Can the City issue a stop‑work order?
Section 444 of the Municipal Act provides general authority for the City to order that any activity in violation of a municipal by‑law be discontinued. This authority is subject to limitations. Paragraph (b) of subsection 142(5) of the Municipal Act, 2001, states that a municipal Site Alteration By‑law does not apply to:
“the placing or dumping of fill, removal of topsoil or alteration of the grade of land imposed after December 31, 2002 as a condition to the approval of a site plan, a plan of subdivision or a consent under sections 41, 51 or 53 of the Planning Act, or as a requirement of a site plan agreement or subdivision agreement under those sections.”
Based on staff’s understanding of the work occurring to date — namely, testing and investigation to address conditions of the draft subdivision approval the proponent received from the Ontario Land Tribunal — there is no violation of the Site Alteration By-law. As such, the City does not have the legal authority to issue a stop‑work order under the Act. City staff will continue to monitor activities and, should circumstances change such that a by-law or regulatory contravention arises, staff are prepared to act promptly using all available compliance tools, including a stop‑work or discontinuance-of‑activity order.
Has a grading or site alteration permit been issued or applied that would allow soil disturbance on the Kanata Lakes site?
The City's Site Alteration Bylaw does not apply to these works, as per Section 28 of the bylaw, where works done to meet conditions of a plan of subdivision are expressly exempt.
The City’s Site Alteration Bylaw does however give the City authority to enter property at any reasonable time for the purpose of carrying out an inspection to ascertain whether the provisions of the bylaw are being met. City of Ottawa development Inspection staff have been regularly visiting the site, including a tour of the site and the work that is underway and have confirmed it is in accordance with Minto’s Draft Plan Approved conditions, specifically for their Geotechnical Conditions 26 and 27 as per the attached OLT decision.
All work has been focused around establishing the granular access road to the three surcharge areas and proposed monitoring systems that will be installed. There have been no additional works completed outside of the scope of the workplan that the City has had peer reviewed by our third party engineering consultants available on this Engage page.
As the City holds easements on the site, can they be used to prevent this development?
There are a number of easements throughout the Kanata Lakes Golf Course that benefit the City of Ottawa to accommodate municipal infrastructure. The City has affirmed that we will not relinquish these easement rights, nor will we consider amendments to their location. As a result, development activities and the design of the site will be limited by the location of these easements. However, they do not prohibit the proponents from current work underway. The proponent is permitted to cross these easements without municipal permission as they are only constrained in their ability to undertake construction on these easements.
At what point does Building Code Services become involved in the review and do they review fire separation requirements?
Building Code Services oversees building construction, as defined in Ontario’s Building Code Act. A building is generally defined within the Act as a structure greater than ten square metres that has any of a wall, roof and floor. Plumbing and sewage systems associated with buildings fall under the purview of Building Code Services as well, however, infrastructure works within roadways, such as water, sewer, and stormwater systems, do not.
The current preliminary works being undertaken at the Kanata Lakes Golf Course site do not include building construction and are not governed by the Ontario Building Code Act or overseen by Building Code Services. The proponent is required to address all conditions within the approved draft plan of subdivision granted by the Ontario Land Tribunal prior to applying for a building permit with Building Code Services.
Once a proponent is at the stage where they are ready to apply for a building permit, they must submit an application to Building Code Services which will be reviewed to confirm that all provisions of the Ontario Building Code and its applicable laws have been met prior to permit issuance and building construction start. The permit must be posted on site, in a conspicuous location.
As part of the City’s review of a building permit application, Ontario Building Code compliance is required to be demonstrated within the plans and specifications. Among the many compliance measures, the design must comply with spatial separation requirements (regulating the amount of glazing or windows, for example) and the required fire resistance ratings, as applicable, of the wall construction itself.
Should it be suspected that any building construction is commencing without the required permits and approvals, residents may alert Building Code Services by initiating a Request for Service by calling 3-1-1.
On-Site Activity
All City-owned trees throughout the urban and rural area
All trees 10 cm or more in diameter at breast height on private properties within the urban area that are subject to a Planning Act application for Site Plan, Plan of Subdivision, or Plan of Condominium
Are construction trucks allowed to be on residential streets to access the site and is the proponent responsible for repairs If the construction vehicles damage the surrounding roadways?
Heavy construction vehicles must use designated truck routes such as Campeau Drive. Per the by-law, they may use residential local roads such as Varley Drive on an exceptional basis where it is the closest available connection point to the active project site. If a causal link can be made between specific construction activity and damage to City infrastructure, contractors may be held responsible. Concerns related to construction traffic should be reported to 3-1-1 for investigation.
How is vibration being monitored throughout ongoing site investigations?
On-site visits and discussion with the proponent have confirmed there is no blasting currently happening on site or planned. It is not uncommon for homes in proximity to construction to experience vibrations as a result of the work being undertaken.
The proponent has offered a pre‑construction survey to 40 residents adjacent to the site. This survey is voluntary and homeowners that choose to take part will allow the proponent’s engineering consultant to inspect and document the condition of a home’s foundation prior to the start of construction. The proponents chose to use the same approach that would be used if they were blasting to notify and address the potential vibration and noise impacts that the community may experience due to trucks and machinery. This survey was not a City requirement. The proponent has also installed vibration monitoring equipment on-site to monitor vibration levels.
Why was winter ground disturbance determined to be appropriate rather than deferring work to less complicated conditions?
The City does not have the ability to control the time of year the proponents and their consultants undertake this investigatory work. The investigatory work now occurring is preparatory in nature and is being undertaken to support detailed subdivision engineering submissions. Construction work faces distinct seasonal challenges, and construction companies adapt their methods to maintain safety, quality, and efficiency throughout the year. Completion of earthworks during winter months will limit dust mobilization but also presents issues with mud tracking and unstable ground conditions due to persistent moisture, snowmelt, and freeze–thaw cycles. To address these challenges, crews may use gravel pads, temporary access roads, geotextiles, and diligent site drainage management. In contrast, dry conditions during summer months often lead to excessive dust, which is often managed through dust‑suppression measures such as regular watering, reduced vehicle speeds, and strategic scheduling to limit activity during the windiest periods.
How is the City protecting against tree removal on this site?
Under the City’s Tree Protection By-law, the following protected trees cannot be injured or removed without a tree permit from the City:
Minto’s draft plan approved subdivision (Conditions 51 and 52) requires a Tree Conservation Report (TCR) from the proponent’s professional consultant to specify how trees are to be protected, and where trees can be removed. In all subdivisions, the review of the TCR is undertaken by City Planning Foresters, and is coordinated with the subdivision design as it relates to such matters as servicing, grading, road and utility locations, and future building locations. The ability to retain trees on a development site is also based on the tree species, its health and size.
While the primary purpose of the City of Ottawa’s Tree Protection By-law is to ensure that trees are protected from injury or destruction, the by-law also provides for a coordinated approach to permitting the removal of trees through a development application and its approved design.
If the proponent needs to work near the adjacent properties, what obligation do they have to notify the property owner? Many neighbours have fences or trees that may be impacted by construction work.
The proponent is providing regular updates indicating the scope and location of the preliminary engineering works that are planned to take place on the former golf course lands. These updates are publicly available on the Engage Ottawa webpage. The City has not received any indication that preliminary works will be undertaken immediately adjacent to the property boundaries.
While the proponent does not have a direct obligation to notify the adjacent property owners, they are obliged to not cause damage to adjacent properties. If damage is caused, it would be a civil matter between the two property owners.
Upon registration of a subdivision agreement, securities from the applicant are held by the City for the completion of required site works and the City further requires the owner to provide a Certificate of Insurance covering matters including damage to property. These measures aid the City in ensuring the subdivision is built in accordance with approved plans, and where deficiencies are identified, work is completed to the City’s satisfaction.
Stormwater and Drainage
What tools does the City have to ensure drainage does not have a negative impact on neighboring properties?
There are restrictive covenants in place on the Kanata Lakes Golf Course property in relation to drainage. This covenant contains a legal condition which requires that drainage of the golf course lands not be altered in a manner that materially adversely affects neighbouring properties. While there are temporary works occurring on the site, the proponent is not making any material change to the existing drainage pattern and is not impacting adjacent drainage at this point, and thus there is no violation of the restrictive covenant at this time.
Given community concern, and as a result of a Council motion passed on February 25th, 2026, the City will retain an independent drainage expert to analyze and review site drainage to provide City staff advice on a framework for review of future studies submitted by the proponents as a requirement of the draft plan of subdivision approval they received from the Ontario Land Tribunal.
Conditions on site are changing, what is the City doing to ensure adjacent properties are not impacted by flooding?
There are restrictive covenants on the site, requiring the proponents to not alter the drainage in a way that would materially change the drainage pattern on the site. The golf course currently accepts stormwater from the surrounding subdivision, and that will continue. Development inspection staff are visiting the site regularly to monitor the situation and ensure that there are no changes to grading that would change the existing drainage patterns.
Sediment and erosion control fencing has also been installed on site and is also being regularly monitored, with adjustments being made as needed as per the workplan that the City has had peer reviewed by our third party engineering consultants available on this Engage page.
In the event a homeowner experiences flooding, what should they be aware of in terms of insurance claims and the City’s role?
The City’s stormwater review during the subdivision approval process is designed to make sure that new development does not increase flooding risk for neighboring properties, downstream systems, or public infrastructure.
In respect of the ClubLink draft approved subdivision, through both City staff’s review and its independent third party peer review of the proponent’s plans and studies required to clear the Draft Plan of Subdivision, all engineering matters related to stormwater management are reviewed to ensure compliance with applicable City policies, standards, and guidelines.
Residents concerned about coverage for flooding in any area of the City should check their property insurance coverage. Water damage is usually not covered with basic home insurance so talk with your insurance company about coverage for flooding and sewer back up.
If you submit a claim for storm-related damages to the City, you should be aware that the City of Ottawa is not the same as an insurer. It does not provide compensation for all storm-related damage to private property or vehicles unless the City is legally liable for that damage.
If a claim for compensation for storm-related damage is submitted to the City an investigation will be commenced. The City will not pay a claim unless it is determined that the damage was caused or contributed to by a negligent act or omission on the part of the City.
For further information on storm/flooding claims see the City of Ottawa’s webpage: Claims - | City of Ottawa
Environmental and Contamination Management
- Separation of proposed works from areas with known mercury exceedances;
- Installation of silt fencing and sediment traps;
- Use of mats at controlled exit points to prevent soil tracking onto roadways; and
- Further testing of excavated soils in preliminary work areas with removal of any soil that exceeds provincial soil standards.
- Installing a temporary geotextile and gravel surface construction path to facilitate vehicle movement on site
- Establishing and enforcing speed limits of 30 kilometres per hour
- The soil contact (S1) component value is 9.8 ug/g - this is a high-frequency, high-intensity human health exposure scenario where children and pregnant women are present and includes soil ingestion and dermal exposure.
- The ecological component values are 10 ug/g for plants and soil organisms and 20 ug/g for mammals and birds.
- The component value for soil to outdoor air (S-OA) is 36 ug/g.
- The component value for soil to groundwater to surface water (S-GW3) is 1.2E+14 ug/g – this is a soil value that is protective of aquatic life.
- A Record of Site Condition (RSC) under Ontario Regulation 153/04 which has been acknowledged by the MECP and confirms that the site is suitable for the proposed residential use;
- A remedial action plan to address soil contamination at the site;
- An updated Phase Two ESA with a remediation report appended that documents the remedial work completed at the site; and,
- A plan outlining control and mitigation measures for dust, odour, noise and sediment during excavation work.
Has the entire site been evaluated for potential mercury contamination?
Phase II Environmental Site Assessments (ESAs) submitted to the City as part of the initial planning applications identified mercury in shallow soil samples which is attributed to historical use of mercury-containing fungicides at the golf course.
The 2021 Phase One ESA indicates that the site was historically vacant land, possibly used for agricultural purposes, prior to the development of the original 9-hole golf course in the late 1960s. Nine additional holes were added between 1976 and 1990. The Phase One ESA identified the aboveground fuel storage tanks and the storage and application of pesticides and herbicides as the two areas of potential environmental concern at the site. No concerns regarding the surrounding properties were identified.
The most recent Phase Two ESA dated 2021 summarizes the various phases of field work completed at the site in 2019 and 2020. The 2019 investigation included advancement of 20 boreholes across the site, of which 13 were developed as monitoring wells, along with completion of 20 shallow hand auger holes. In 2020, an additional 34 shallow hand auger holes were advanced across the site in May 2020 and 24 further shallow hand auger holes completed in December 2020. Soil and groundwater samples collected as part of the ESAs were selectively analyzed for contaminants of concern depending on the area being investigated, and included benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX), petroleum hydrocarbon fractions (PHCs), metals and/or pesticides.
The 2021 Phase I and Phase II ESAs have been peer-reviewed by the environmental engineering company retained by the City (WSP Canada Inc.), and that assessment has been provided to the proponent for review.
It is expected that additional soil sampling will be required to address data gaps as the proponent works towards obtaining a Record of Site Condition for the redevelopment in accordance with the provincial legislation. A full site remediation plan including dust mitigation is required as a condition of Draft Approval.
How will mercury disturbance be limited while also controlling dust and sediment during the early engineering work on the site?
Condition 93 of the draft approval requires the developer to submit a plan outlining control and mitigation measures for dust, odour, noise and sediment during all phases of excavation work due to the presence of mercury impacted soil on the site. This also includes the preliminary engineering work currently underway at the site. The Qualified Person for the property owner has provided a memorandum that outlines mitigation measures to control dust and sediment that will be employed during the preliminary engineering works at the site which include:
To support the community and ensure that best practices are being followed, the City has hired an independent engineering firm (WSP Canada Inc.) to review the work plan and the proposed dust and sediment control measures to ensure they meet industry standards. WSP will also conduct soil testing and monitor the work of the property owner’s consultants on site. It is expected that WSP will also review future submissions, including any remediation plan and associated dust and sediment control plans related to construction activities.
These issues are addressed in the staff response to Councilor Curry’s Inquiry which will be made public as part of the March 4, 2026 Planning and Housing Committee agenda. Additional information will also be made available following Councilor Curry’s second inquiry that will focus on risk and is anticipated to come to the Environment and Climate Change Committee in April.
How does the City monitor what enters its sewer system, and what steps are taken if contaminants such as mercury are detected?
The City’s stormwater and wastewater systems operate under Consolidated Linear Infrastructure Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) issued by the Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks (MECP). These ECAs set out the regulatory requirements for inspection, monitoring, and system performance. For any spill to the natural environment, whether it occurs on private property or elsewhere, the MECP is responsible for leading the response and enforcement under the Environmental Protection Act and the Ontario Water Resources Act. The City does not enforce these provincial statutes.
Under provincial law, the responsibility to notify the MECP Spills Action Centre lies with the person who caused or controlled the material.
The City of Ottawa’s Sewer Use Program monitors discharges of water and wastewater from industrial, commercial, and institutional sites to the City’s sewage works to ensure compliance with the Sewer Use By-law. The Sewer Use By-law applies in cases where someone applies to discharge material outside the By-law’s limits. In those instances, staff review the matter through a formal process. Otherwise, the City’s involvement is typically prompted by a complaint or notification. If a spill were ever to enter a City sewer, the City would respond under the Sewer Use By-law to protect municipal infrastructure and the environment. The Sewer Use By-law provides the City with enforcement authority to regulate, restrict, inspect, and sample discharges into sanitary, combined, and storm sewers, ensuring that prohibited or harmful substances cannot be introduced into the municipal system. The Sewer Use By-law helps ensure that the City remains in compliance with its ECA obligations.
Staff have completed three visits to the site to assess current activities and operations. Based on observations to date, no onsite work has been identified that could impact the City’s sewer system. Activity at the location remains limited, and to date there have been no violations of the Sewer Use By-Law, The Ontario Water Resources Act, or the Environmental Protection Act.How will disturbance of the land and rock impact radon exposure in the area?
The effects of land and rock disturbances are not predictable with respect to radon ingress into nearby homes and buildings. In accordance with Health Canada and Ottawa Public Health recommendations, all home and building owners are encouraged to test their buildings to ensure the concentration of radon levels is below 200 Bq/m3. If a long-term (three months to six months) radon detection test shows a living or active space to be above 200 Bq/m3, Health Canada and Ottawa Public Health recommend that home or building owners consult a certified radon professional to determine the best radon reduction plan to lower radon levels. Please refer to the Ottawa Pubilc Health website for more information.
Which materials and fill have been brought to the site, and how are they being managed during the construction process?
The proponent is currently doing preliminary engineering activities on the development site to evaluate infiltration potential and compressibility of the subsoils. This work also includes collection of additional soil samples for mercury analysis in the defined work areas. At this time, the only material that has been brought to the site is granular material (gravel) which is being used to build the temporary construction road and the four pre-load pads that are needed to monitor soil compression and settlement over time.
The gravel is placed on top of a geotextile fabric, which acts as a separation layer between the gravel and the underlying soil. This ensures that the gravel does not mix with existing site soils. The gravel can be safely removed and reused later without disturbing or mixing with the soils beneath it.
What is the MECP standard for mercury in soil?
In Ontario, the Site Condition Standards used in evaluating contamination at a site were developed by evaluating all receptors and exposure pathways that may be present at a site including who might be exposed (for example, children, adults, wildlife) and how they might be exposed (touching soil, breathing vapours, plants taking up chemicals, etc.). For each contaminant, the province has calculated several “component values” - each one representing a safe level for a particular type of exposure and receptor. The lowest of these component values then becomes the generic standard for the contaminant for that particular land use, ensuring that human health and the environment are protected.
The maximum mercury concentration measured at the site in the site assessments available to date is 2.7 µg/g which exceeds the generic standard. However, this maximum concentration does not exceed any other component values developed for Table 3 residential/parkland sites:
Overall, the mercury levels identified at this site will require remediation for the proposed residential redevelopment but remain below levels established for most receptors and exposure pathways at the site. Although there are still some data gaps with the environmental site assessment work completed at the site, the maximum mercury concentration measured to date does not suggest that there is significant risk to surrounding residents, plants or animals. However, as a precaution the City required as a condition that the developer provide a plan to control dust and sediment during all phases of work to minimize the release of mercury into the environment.
What environmental conditions did the City require for this development?
As a result of the soil impacts identified in the Phase Two ESAs, a soil remediation program will be required prior to redevelopment of the site. Conditions 90, 91, 92, 93 of the draft approval outline a number of requirements related to the redevelopment of the contaminated site including submission of:
The RSC requirement will ensure that the environmental site assessment and remediation work is conducted in accordance Ontario Regulation 153/04, to be overseen by a Qualified Person defined under the regulation, and reviewed/approved by the MECP’s technical staff. In addition, all of the environmental submissions will be peer reviewed by the environmental engineering consultant retained by the City (WSP Canada Inc.).